Mohammad Ibn Hassan Kāshāni, known az Bābā Afzal, is a great philosopher and a well-known scholar in mysticism. He had a unique approach in discussing philosophical issues. He left as an immortal heritage a series of valuable works of philosophy in which he discussed the concepts of time, the known and the unknown, the world, reasoning, unity, the four main elements of the world and so on. This paper discusses his ideas in these domains and present his literary approach to the discussion of such issues. The article also cites some of his unparalled pieces of poetry.
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