Introduce poetry and stylistic features of Ghaffāri Kāshāni

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Abstract

Mirza Mohammad HosseinGhaffāri Kāshāni, whose pen name is Mashreghi is a poet. He is one of the mystic poets of literary period (thirteenth century) that none of the literature has not even mentioned his biography of his Court has not been published yet. The same issues have prompted the author. This paper introduces the poet and his poem's style. With a little reflection it can be realized Ghaffari who also like other contemporary poets is follower of Khorāsāni style and Iraqi, His tendency to lexical and grammatical features reminding Khorāsāni style, However, the characteristics of literary and lyrical themes shifted his attention to Iraqi style, As the Iraqi poets Hāfez further plans and borrowed some of his lyrical themes. Ghaffāri use the poetry as a means to express ideas and feelings do not occur. Unlike his contemporaries, poets followed his pontificate and show off with brilliant and complicated words, but he choose the pattern ofpoetry to reflect the mystic thoughts.His language is simple and eloquent, and more similies is phenomena, the use of archaic words and Arabic words, and turning abundant compounds, adapted from the Quranic verses and the use of particular literary pun array of saleint stylistic features of him.

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